Secure Payment

The Real Story Behind False Declines and How Wibmo Trident FRM Secures Transactions 

In today’s fast-evolving digital economy, businesses rely heavily on seamless online transactions to drive growth and customer satisfaction. However, false declines — legitimate transactions mistakenly flagged as fraudulent — have become a growing concern. These incidents lead to customer frustration and significant revenue loss. As fraudsters continue to innovate, businesses must deploy advanced security measures that both combat fraud and minimize false declines.  In this blog, we explore the causes and impact of false declines and how Wibmo’s Trident FRM (Fraud Risk Management) system helps businesses reduce these risks while providing secure, frictionless payment experiences.  What Are False Declines?  False declines, also called false positives, occur when valid transactions are incorrectly rejected due to fraud detection systems being overly cautious. These rejections can be triggered by unusual spending patterns, technical errors, or overly strict fraud detection algorithms. While these systems aim to block fraudulent activity, they can sometimes hinder genuine transactions.  In 2023, false declines have been an expensive issue for businesses, costing global eCommerce firms an estimated $81 billion in lost revenue. This highlights the need for more advanced fraud detection systems that balance security with customer convenience.  The Impact on Businesses and Consumers  False declines affect both businesses and consumers alike. For businesses, the immediate loss of revenue from rejected transactions is just the beginning. Customer churn is a serious consequence, as 47% of customers who experience a false decline may not return, leading to long-term revenue loss. Additionally, false declines contribute to operational inefficiencies as businesses deal with disputes and chargebacks, further affecting profitability.  For consumers, having a legitimate transaction rejected can damage trust and loyalty. The frustration caused by a false decline often leads to customers turning to competitors, affecting future engagement.  How Wibmo Trident FRM Reduces False Declines  To address these challenges, Wibmo’s Trident FRM (Fraud Risk Management) provides a sophisticated solution that combines machine learning, real-time data analysis, and behavioural analytics to accurately assess transaction risk.  Key Features of Wibmo Trident FRM:  Trident FRM continuously monitors user behaviour, detecting anomalies and signs of potential fraud. This advanced fraud detection helps block fraudulent transactions while allowing legitimate ones to be processed without interruption.  Unlike traditional fraud detection systems, Wibmo Trident FRM adapts to emerging fraud patterns. It fine-tunes authentication requirements based on transaction risk, ensuring a balance between fraud prevention and customer experience.  Leveraging AI-powered data analytics, Wibmo Trident FRM offers real-time fraud detection, blocking fraudulent transactions as they occur. This ensures that businesses can process legitimate transactions smoothly while preventing unauthorized activities.  Combating Online Fraud  The global rise of eCommerce has seen an increase in online fraud, with $48 billion in eCommerce fraud losses globally in 2023. Businesses must adopt proactive fraud prevention strategies to avoid these significant financial losses. Wibmo Trident FRM provides a robust solution that not only protects businesses but also reduces the frustration caused by false declines.  Best Practices for Fraud Prevention:  Benefits of Wibmo Trident FRM  Wibmo Trident FRM allows businesses to strike the right balance between security and customer experience. By reducing false declines, businesses can protect their revenue and build long-term customer trust and loyalty. Its adaptive approach ensures that customers enjoy a seamless and secure payment journey, even in a high-risk online environment.  Customer Experience Impact:  With fewer interruptions and smoother transactions, Wibmo Trident FRM enhances the overall customer experience, helping businesses maintain customer loyalty while ensuring secure payments.  Conclusion  As online fraud continues to rise, it’s crucial for businesses to adopt advanced fraud management solutions. False declines can cause both financial losses and customer dissatisfaction, making it essential to minimize them through intelligent risk management. Wibmo Trident FRM offers an effective solution that provides real-time, adaptive fraud prevention while ensuring legitimate transactions are processed smoothly. 

The Real Story Behind False Declines and How Wibmo Trident FRM Secures Transactions  Read More »

Enhancing Fraud Prevention with Risk-Based Authentication and Method URL

Preventing fraud while maintaining a seamless user experience is crucial for merchants and issuers alike in the rapidly evolving digital payment landscape. A key way to strengthen fraud prevention is by gathering more device and browser characteristics before authentication. This can be achieved through Risk-Based Authentication (RBA), Browser Fingerprinting, and the use of Method URL as part of the EMV 3DS protocol. Let’s explore how these elements work together to improve security and reduce fraud. The Role of Risk-Based Authentication (RBA) Risk-Based Authentication (RBA) dynamically assesses each transaction’s risk level based on multiple factors, such as device characteristics, location, and user behaviour. Instead of applying a blanket security protocol for all transactions, RBA allows issuers to adjust the level of authentication required based on the perceived risk. This improves fraud detection while minimizing friction for low-risk transactions, thereby creating a better user experience. Browser Fingerprinting: A Core Element of Fraud Detection Browser fingerprinting is a technique used to collect unique information from a user’s browser. This includes data like the device’s operating system, browser version, plugins, IP address, screen resolution, and more. By building a unique profile of the user’s environment, issuers can detect anomalies that may indicate fraud, such as sudden changes in the user’s device or location. However, to leverage this information effectively, additional data must be captured early in the transaction flow, which is where Method URL comes into play. Understanding Method URL Method URL is a critical step of the EMV 3DS protocol. It enables issuers to collect additional browser information during the early stages of the authentication process. This step, which occurs before the authentication request is fully processed, provides vital data that can enhance RBA and fraud prevention measures. How Method URL Works: Benefits of Method URL in Fraud Prevention The use of Method URL offers several benefits for both issuers and merchants in combating fraud: Best Practices for Implementing Method URL To maximize the benefits of Method URL, issuers and merchants should follow these best practices: Integrating Wibmo Protect Wibmo Protect is an advanced fraud prevention solution that seamlessly integrates with RBA, Browser Fingerprinting, and Method URL to provide an additional layer of security. By leveraging Wibmo Protect, issuers and merchants can benefit from: Conclusion Method URL, when integrated properly, significantly improves fraud prevention by enabling issuers to gather vital browser and device characteristics early in the authentication process. By leveraging this data for risk-based authentication, both issuers and merchants can reduce fraud, improve authentication success rates, and provide a better user experience for customers. As fraud prevention becomes more complex, using tools like Method URL and Wibmo Protect is essential for staying ahead of emerging threats and ensuring secure, frictionless transactions.

Enhancing Fraud Prevention with Risk-Based Authentication and Method URL Read More »

The Role of AI and ML in Averting Fraud in Real Time 

Fraudsters are becoming increasingly sophisticated, leveraging advanced technologies to exploit vulnerabilities. As a leading provider of secure payment solutions, Wibmo understands the critical role that artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) play in averting fraud in real-time. This blog explores how AI and ML are transforming fraud prevention, the benefits of these technologies, and how Wibmo’s innovative products are at the forefront of this battle.  The Growing Threat of Fraud  Fraud is a pervasive issue that affects individuals and organizations worldwide. According to a report by Juniper Research, global losses from online payment fraud are expected to exceed $206 billion between 2021 and 2025. This staggering figure underscores the urgent need for effective fraud prevention measures.  How AI and ML Combat Fraud  AI and ML are revolutionizing the way we detect and prevent fraud. These technologies enable systems to analyse vast amounts of data, identify patterns, and make real-time decisions. Here are some keyways AI and ML are used in fraud prevention:  The Benefits of AI and ML in Fraud Prevention  The integration of AI and ML in fraud prevention offers numerous benefits:  Wibmo’s AI and ML Solutions  At Wibmo, we leverage AI and ML to provide cutting-edge fraud prevention solutions. Our products are designed to protect users and organizations from a wide range of fraudulent activities. Here are some of our key offerings:  Real-World Impact of AI and ML in Fraud Prevention  The impact of AI and ML in fraud prevention is evident in various industries. For instance, banks using AI-powered fraud detection systems have reported a 50% reduction in false positives and a 30% increase in fraud detection rates. Similarly, e-commerce platforms have seen a significant decrease in chargebacks and fraudulent transactions by implementing AI and ML solutions.  The Future of AI and ML in Fraud Prevention  As AI and ML technologies continue to advance, their role in fraud prevention will become even more critical. Here are some trends to watch for:  In the fight against fraud, AI and ML are powerful allies. These technologies enable real-time detection and prevention, ensuring that individuals and organizations can stay one step ahead of fraudsters. At Wibmo, we are committed to leveraging AI and ML to provide innovative fraud prevention solutions that protect our users and enhance their security. By staying informed about the latest trends and continuously improving our systems, we can create a safer digital environment for everyone.  By understanding the role of AI and ML in fraud prevention and adopting advanced solutions like those offered by Wibmo, you can significantly reduce the risk of falling victim to fraud. Stay vigilant, stay informed, and stay secure. 

The Role of AI and ML in Averting Fraud in Real Time  Read More »

Securing Digital Transactions During the Festive Season with Wibmo: A Trusted Partner for Seamless and Safe Payments

The festive season brings an immense surge in online shopping and digital payments. In 2023, Diwali sales alone saw a 49% increase in online transactions, along with a 35% rise in website traffic, making it one of the most lucrative periods for businesses. However, with this rise comes a higher risk of fraud and security breaches. Securing seamless transactions is essential for protecting both revenue and customer trust during this busy season. Wibmo Protect is designed to address these challenges, offering a comprehensive solution that ensures secure and frictionless transactions, even during the peak of the festive rush. How Wibmo Protect Safeguards Festive Transactions 1. Multi-Layered Security with Adaptive AuthenticationWibmo Protect uses dynamic, multi-factor authentication (MFA) to safeguard transactions by adapting security measures based on real-time risk. This reduces the friction for legitimate customers while ensuring robust protection against fraud. Given that the 2023 festive season saw a 72% spike in online sales just two days before Diwali, adaptive authentication is crucial to maintaining a seamless shopping experience without compromising security. 2. Real-Time Fraud Detection & PreventionThe festive season also brings an increase in fraudulent activities. Wibmo Protect’s AI-driven fraud detection engine continuously monitors transactions, instantly identifying suspicious patterns and blocking unauthorized activities in real-time. With eCommerce fraud expected to rise during high-traffic periods like Diwali, proactive fraud detection minimizes losses and protects businesses from financial threats. 3. Seamless Integration with Payment EcosystemsBuilt on industry-standard 3D Secure protocols, Wibmo Protect easily integrates into existing payment ecosystems, ensuring secure transactions without disruption. This is particularly important as conversion rates during the 2023 festive season increased by 22%, emphasizing the need for a frictionless user experience while handling high volumes of transactions. 4. Scalability for High Transaction VolumesThe Indian eCommerce sector recorded significant growth, with over ₹3.75 lakh crore in retail trade during Diwali 2023. Wibmo Protect’s scalable infrastructure is built to handle such high transaction loads, ensuring that businesses can maintain security and efficiency even when managing millions of transactions daily. 5. Compliance with Global and Local RegulationsWibmo Protect adheres to global standards like PCI-DSS and complies with local regulations, such as the RBI’s Additional Factor Authentication (AFA) guidelines. This guarantees that businesses remain secure and compliant, reducing the risk of regulatory fines during peak transaction periods. 6. Advanced Machine Learning for Fraud Pattern RecognitionWibmo Protect leverages machine learning to stay ahead of emerging fraud patterns. During high-traffic periods like the festive season, when fraudulent activities spike, Wibmo Protect’s system identifies and prevents new fraud attempts, ensuring businesses stay protected. Why Businesses Trust Wibmo Protect As businesses gear up for the festive season, securing digital transactions is crucial to providing a seamless shopping experience while protecting against fraud. With Wibmo Protect, businesses can confidently manage high transaction volumes and safeguard their customers from evolving threats during the festive season. Keep your payments secure this festive season with Wibmo Protect, your trusted partner for secure, seamless transactions.

Securing Digital Transactions During the Festive Season with Wibmo: A Trusted Partner for Seamless and Safe Payments Read More »

Transforming India’s Digital Payments: The Rise of AePS and Its Challenges

A Decade of Digital Evolution India’s digital landscape has undergone a remarkable transformation over the past decade. With the advent of digital payment channels such as UPI, IMPS, and net banking, the country has achieved unprecedented growth in digital transactions. Despite these advancements, one specific demographic—rural middle-aged to senior citizens—was not fully utilizing this ecosystem. To address this gap and make basic banking services accessible in areas with limited banks and ATMs, the government launched the Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AePS). Introduction of AePS The Aadhaar Enabled Payment System, introduced by the NPCI in 2016, is a digital payment method based on the Unique Identification Number (UIN) linked to the Aadhaar card. It allows Aadhaar cardholders to conduct financial transactions via Aadhaar-based authentication without needing to visit a bank. Instead, these transactions are facilitated by business correspondents (Bank Mitras) using micro-ATMs. AePS empowers all sections of society by making financial and banking services accessible to everyone through Aadhaar. It supports seamless fund transfers, cash deposits, withdrawals, balance inquiries, and more. Additionally, AePS facilitates the disbursement of government welfare schemes such as NREGA, social security pensions, and old age/handicapped pensions. Exponential Growth Since its launch, AePS has seen a significant boost in utilization. In 2019, the revenue from AePS transactions was around INR 5 billion. Within five years, this figure skyrocketed to INR 51 billion in 2024, a tenfold increase. By 2025, it is projected to reach INR 67 billion. In 2023 alone, over 370 million customers conducted transactions through AePS, highlighting its widespread adoption and success. Rising fraud concerns However, the rapid growth of AePS has also attracted fraudsters, targeting the predominantly rural, middle-aged, and senior population. Over the past 2–3 years, numerous reports of AePS-related fraud have surfaced. For instance, in Hyderabad, a gang of cybercriminals was arrested for fraudulently withdrawing ₹14.64 lakh from 149 customers. Such incidents underscore the growing risk of cyber-financial scams associated with AePS. According to the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C), AePS frauds accounted for 11% of cyber financial scams originating in India in 2023. Addressing Fraud: RBI and NPCI Initiatives In response to the increasing fraud cases, the RBI has instructed banks to streamline the onboarding process for AePS touchpoint operators, including mandatory due diligence. Additional fraud risk management requirements are also being considered. The NPCI has released circulars addressing customer withdrawal limits, account statements, and Business Correspondent (BC) onboarding procedures. Strengthening onboarding processes AePS providers must rigorously scrutinize the onboarding processes for business correspondent agents. This involves conducting comprehensive background checks to verify the authenticity and credibility of potential agents. Additionally, a risk-based categorization system should be implemented, where agents are classified based on an assessment of their history, including any previous instances of fraudulent activities or non-compliance. By adopting a detailed and systematic approach to onboarding, AePS providers can ensure that only trustworthy and low-risk agents are integrated into the system. Moreover, continuous monitoring and periodic reassessment of BC agents are crucial to maintaining high standards of integrity and security. Regular training and awareness programs should be conducted to keep agents updated on the latest security protocols and fraud prevention techniques. By strengthening these onboarding and monitoring processes, AePS providers can significantly reduce the risk of fraud and enhance the overall security and reliability of the payment system. This proactive approach not only safeguards the interests of users but also fortifies the reputation and operational efficiency of the AePS ecosystem. Common fraud scenarios One prevalent fraud scenario involves unauthorized cash withdrawals, where users receive no indication of the transaction. Fraudsters often impersonate fingerprints or deceive customers about the success of transactions. In some instances, BC agents have been known to use silica gel to replicate fingerprints, further complicating the detection of fraudulent activities. These sophisticated methods of fraud underscore the necessity for AePS providers to enhance their security measures and address these specific threats comprehensively. To combat these issues effectively, AePS providers need to strengthen their ecosystem and focus on specific patterns to identify and mitigate fraudulent activities. Key Areas of Focus Preparing for Future Challenges Currently, the primary issue revolves around cash withdrawals. However, with the increasing volume of fund transfers, there is a potential risk of anti-money laundering activities. As AePS providers continue to expand their services, they need to be adequately equipped to handle these emerging challenges. This involves not only detecting and preventing fraudulent activities but also complying with stringent regulatory requirements to ensure the integrity of the financial system. Conclusion The AePS industry is booming, and as it grows, fraudsters will seek new ways to exploit the system. To sustain growth and protect users, financial institutions must enhance fraud and risk management systems by investing in advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning for real-time monitoring and anomaly detection. Continuous education and training for users and service providers on potential risks and best practices are also crucial. By implementing robust security measures, the AePS ecosystem can mitigate fraud risks and continue to flourish, driving financial inclusion and transforming India’s digital payment landscape. Collaboration with regulatory bodies is essential to stay ahead of emerging threats and ensure a secure, seamless payment experience. With a concerted effort towards enhancing security and compliance, the AePS industry can thrive, paving the way for a more inclusive and digitally empowered India.

Transforming India’s Digital Payments: The Rise of AePS and Its Challenges Read More »

The Comprehensive Guide to Secure Digital Transactions with 3D Secure

Have you ever wondered how your online card transactions, whether domestic or international, result in a seamless shopping experience without concerns about merchant credentials, card data security, or delivery issues? The answer lies in EMV 3DS (3D Secure). This protocol is noticeable on the payment checkout pages of online merchants and at Point of Sale (PoS) terminals. What is 3D Secure (3DS)? 3D Secure (3DS) is a payments protocol that facilitates card transactions (credit, debit, prepaid, gift) at PoS or online globally. It ensures that any cardholder from any bank can seamlessly transact with any merchant acquirer worldwide. The three domains involved in a 3D Secure transaction are: 1. Acquirer Domain (Merchant’s Bank) 2. Issuer Domain (Cardholder’s Bank) 3. Card Network Domain How 3D Secure Works? During the checkout process, when you enter your card details online or swipe your card at a PoS terminal, the merchant/acquirer domain resolves the issuing bank. This process links to the cardholder’s account details, prompting the user to enter a one-time passcode (OTP) sent to their registered mobile device or email. This authentication step verifies the transaction’s legitimacy, adding a layer of protection against unauthorized use. The latest version, 3D Secure 2.0, incorporates advanced risk-based authentication and supports multi-factor authentication, including biometrics, enhancing both security and user experience. Why to invest in 3D Secure? While some businesses may view the implementation of 3D Secure as an additional cost, it is a strategic investment with substantial long-term benefits. Implementing 3D Secure can reduce chargeback fees, fraud-related losses, and dispute resolution expenses. Additionally, providing a secure online shopping experience builds customer confidence, leading to increased sales, loyalty, and trust. The Role of 3D Secure in Fraud Prevention Fraud is a significant concern for businesses, prompting the adoption of advanced authentication protocols like 3D Secure. Originally developed by Visa as “Verified by Visa” and later adopted by Mastercard as “Mastercard SecureCode,” 3D Secure adds an extra security layer to online transactions. By incorporating additional authentication steps, 3D Secure reduces the risk of unauthorized transactions, lowers chargeback rates, and enhances customer trust. Wibmo’s Innovative Solutions for Secure Transactions Wibmo addresses secure digital transaction challenges with its EMVCo-approved EMV® 3DS Server and SDK. Designed for Android and iOS platforms, these solutions enhance transaction security and reduce chargeback risks. The EMV® 3DS Server integrates the latest security protocols, while the SDK supports seamless transaction flows and comprehensive device data collection. According to recent surveys, fraud rates have increased by 15% in the past year, with identity theft, fraudulent payment schemes, and unauthorized transactions being common risks. These illicit activities can cause significant financial losses, damage reputations, and disrupt corporate operations. Advanced authentication protocols like 3D Secure, combined with a thorough understanding of fraud’s true impact, enable businesses to strengthen their defenses and protect against evolving digital threats. Understanding the True Cost of Fraud Fraud’s financial impact goes beyond immediate monetary losses. It includes stolen funds, chargeback fees, legal consequences, and reputational damage, which can tarnish a company’s image, lead to customer loss, and generate negative reviews. Addressing fraud effectively requires recognizing these multifaceted repercussions and implementing robust security measures. By understanding and leveraging 3D Secure, businesses can ensure a secure, seamless, and customer-friendly payment experience, fostering trust and driving growth in the digital economy. Key Features of Wibmo’s 3-D Secure solution (SDK, Server) – EMVCo Certification for Security Assurance – Seamless Transaction Flow Support – Versatile UI Support (Native and HTML) – Cutting-Edge Security Protocols – Flexible Hosting Solutions (Cloud or On-Premises) – And More! Benefits of 3DS Server Implementation – Elevated Security Standards through MFA (Multi factor Authentication) support – Effortless Regulatory Compliance – Frictionless Transaction Experience – Comprehensive Device Data Security – Simplified Integration – And More! Investing in 3D Secure is not just a prudent decision; it’s a strategic imperative for businesses aiming to thrive in the digital era. By prioritizing transaction security and customer trust, businesses can lay the foundation for sustained success in the digital realm. Secure your transactions, invest in 3D Secure, and embark on a journey toward a future where digital payments are synonymous with safety, reliability, and seamless experiences. Keep an eye on how Wibmo’s robust 3D Secure can help you achieve everything to fight fraud. To know more about Wibmo’s 3-D Secure solution, you can write to sales@wibmo.com. Author: Ravi Battula, Head of Payment Security & Merchant Acquisition Business Wibmo A PayU/Naspers FinTech Company 3D Secure, Digital Payment, Fraud Prevention, Secure Payment

The Comprehensive Guide to Secure Digital Transactions with 3D Secure Read More »

Browser Fingerprinting- Part 2

Are you all set to find out more about browser fingerprinting? We bring you Part 2 of this series. Types of Fingerprinting Techniques: Canvas Fingerprinting: The browser fingerprinting technique uses the HTML5 canvas element to identify variances in a user’s GPU, graphics drivers, or graphics card. Steps- First, the script draws an image, often overlaid with text. Then, the script captures how the user’s web browser has rendered the image and text. Naturally, every device with different hardware and drivers will render the image slightly differently, distorting its colour and shape. A hash is then computed using the rendered image’s data, which serves as the ‘canvas fingerprint.” The scripts used for canvas fingerprinting operate in the background to keep the user from realizing that the fingerprinting is occurring. This fingerprinting technique is accurate and not too processing-intensive, making it one of the most commonly employed script techniques. The visitor’s specific browser and device render images, which can be narrowed down to a pool of fewer than 0.01% of total visitors. WebGL Fingerprinting: WebGL fingerprinting is very similar to Canvas fingerprinting, as they both use the browser to render images off-screen. The WebGL API can be used to render 3D forms in the browser. With the help of the three.js JavaScript library, many 3D forms can be rendered, such as Sphere Cube Precomposed geometric shapes The test is not that reliable because it is too sensitive to changes in the environment, such as the size of the browser window or the use of the browser console. These changes caused the dimensions of the rendering context to be updated, which resulted in different rendering results when the page was reloaded. The methodology is still to use images to distinguish users based on their graphics drivers and device hardware. Media Device Fingerprinting: This technique uncovers a list of all the connected media devices and their respective IDs on a user’s laptop or PC. This includes all internal media components like video cards and audio cards, as well as all connected or linked devices like headphones. Media device fingerprinting is not widely used for fingerprinting functions. This is because it requires the user to grant access to their microphone and camera to get a complete list of connected devices. Audio Fingerprinting: While other fingerprinting techniques force browsers to render a text or image, this technique checks how their devices play sound. The browser vendor and version used impact minute differences in sound waves generated by a digital oscillator and differences in CPU architecture. Clock Skew: Clock skew is a measure that can be used to identify the hardware specifications of a machine by analyzing the uneven arrival of electrical signals from a clock generator at different components. These differences can be affected by temperature variations in the hardware and can be analyzed with sufficient data and numerical analysis. This is considered an extreme measure in the field of fingerprinting. Browser fingerprinting workflow: Utilizing browser fingerprinting for authentication during payments as an additional layer of security and protection against fraud is helpful, but it has to be coupled with a two-factor authentication process. Two-factor authentication involves verifying a user’s identity using two different methods, such as a password and a fingerprint or a code sent to their mobile device. By adding browser fingerprinting as a third factor, Wibmo’s Trident FRM solution uses canvas fingerprinting and creates a more secure and reliable payment authentication process. It is important to ensure that proper privacy protections and data security measures are in place, as browser fingerprinting data is unique to each user and can be used to track and identify individuals across different websites and devices. Additionally, it’s important to comply with data privacy regulations such as GDPR, CCPA, and the upcoming Digital Personal Data Protection Bill when collecting and storing browser fingerprint data. Fingerprinting and Online Fraud Detection: Browser fingerprinting techniques can be useful for identifying and targeting visitors with a pattern of fraudulent behaviour on a website. These techniques can be particularly effective in identifying users who use identity concealing techniques such as disabling cookies, using a VPN, or browsing in incognito mode. 1.In cases of account takeover, where malicious users try to hack a legitimate user’s account, fingerprinting and other user identification technologies can be used to add additional security measures to the login process for suspicious traffic only. 2.To prevent brute force or bot attacks, it is best practice to require users to solve a CAPTCHA after a certain number of failed login attempts and to lock out the user for a set time after a certain number of attempts, as such attacks often rely on automation and thus may not have the unique browser configurations of genuine users. a. Browser fingerprinting can detect bots through their unusual browser configurations. b. Multiple login attempts with the same fingerprint can signal a brute-force attack. c. Bots that either lack a unique fingerprint or use identical fingerprints can be spotted and investigated. d. It can improve CAPTCHA systems by triggering a CAPTCHA when a fingerprint is linked to suspicious activity. 3.For phishing scams, requiring email or two-factor authentication for new fingerprints attempting to log in and blocking repeatedly visited fingerprints can also be effective measures. Conclusion: Limitations and current scenario of browser fingerprinting: Author: Vaibhav Chandel, Product Manager Wibmo A PayU/Naspers FinTech Company BaaS

Browser Fingerprinting- Part 2 Read More »

Importance of Fraud and Risk Management Solutions for Financial Institutions

Technology and trust must go hand in hand Technologies are undoubtedly transformative for businesses and their customers. But to fully deliver the promised benefits, technologies must consciously build trust amongst all legitimate users and stakeholders. Trustworthiness is becoming critical by the day in an increasingly digital world because of the rising incidence of online fraud. Just as quality at the source is a mantra for manufacturing companies, the detection, and prevention of fraudulent transactions as soon as they originate is important for banks and financial institutions. At the same time, customer convenience has to be balanced out. Regulators expect banks to enhance their digital abilities to detect/prevent frauds/crimes Regulators play a key role in ensuring the safe, smooth, and efficient functioning of the banking and financial systems within their individual jurisdictions. As such, central banks worldwide have begun to tighten various regulatory requirements in order to reduce the risk of fraud made possible by technological or process loopholes in the systems used by banks and other financial institutions. In March 2022, the Bangko Sentral NG Pilipinas (“BSP”, the central bank of the Philippines), published amendments to its “Regulations on Information Technology Risk Management” with the specific objective of enhancing customer protection. To ensure that digital banking channels are made safer and more reliable, the BSP requires banks operating in the Philippines to implement automated and real-time fraud monitoring and detection systems capable of identifying and blocking suspicious or fraudulent online transactions. Starting 1 September 2022, banks must be prepared to show BSP their action plans; and full compliance with a readiness plan is expected by 31 December 2022. While the Fraud Management systems implemented must commensurate with the bank’s operations and the scope of its digital platforms, BSP does expect that the solutions that banks put in place will, at a minimum, deliver the following capabilities: · Monitoring, collecting, and analyzing transaction data arising from all physical and digital banking and non-banking channels; · Integration with the bank’s Anti Money Laundering (AML) systems to provide a more robust and comprehensive mechanism to prevent financial crimes (and not just detect them); · Building customer profiles and analyzing behavior to detect frauds based on changes in usage patterns; and · Secure scalability to handle growing transaction volumes. FRM solutions must give robust Fraud detection and prevention capabilities without damaging customer relationships Frauds and other operational risks not only damage customer confidence in individual banks (and the banking system as a whole) but can also lead to financial losses (reparations, penalties) and harm your brand/reputation. Clearly, the costs of not having a state-of-the-art Fraud & Risk Management System (FRMS) are high. While there are many FRMS solutions out there, not all of them are equally efficacious. This is because each one uses different protocols to detect and analyze risks and thereafter, determine further courses of action. Wibmo’s Trident FRM platform offers multiple advantages Wibmo’s Trident is an enterprise fraud and risk management platform that uses advanced authentication protocols and ML-driven statistical models. Our platform makes approval/ challenge/ decline decisions based on rigorous, real-time assessment of more than 100 parameters related to the device, user, and transaction (e.g., merchant, location, IP address, time of the transaction, value, etc.). This Risk-Based Authentication (RBA) approach provides a more robust and reliable assessment of the risk of every individual transaction. The omnichannel capability of the platform is an added advantage wherein the bank’s operations team gets a central view of their customer’s transactions across channels For banks operating in the Philippines, Trident can ensure full compliance with BSP’s amended regulations within the stipulated timeframe. However, irrespective of where your bank operates, there are many other reasons why Trident could be the right FRMS solution for your bank: · Many banks rely on disparate legacy systems and point solutions for specific functions (e.g., AML, branch-based KYC transactions, etc.). Integrating data from myriad systems is neither easy nor efficient; the chain is only as strong as the weakest link. Therefore, our risk management platform is API-driven. What is more, it uses 360o degree customer data and insights to detect anomalous behaviors that might indicate fraud or misuse. · Trident is sensitive to the need for banks to deliver a seamless, speedy, and superior customer experience for every legitimate transaction; this minimizes customer friction– key to building loyalty and enhancing lifetime value. · Customers (and fraudsters) can use multiple channels to effect transactions (e.g., 3DS, mobile payment, ATM/POS, online retail/corporate banking). The FRMS solution your bank adopts must be able to function equally effectively- and seamlessly- across channels (to handle situations where customers legitimately switch channels). Our platform uses AI/ML to safeguard customers, merchants, card issuers, and networks in an omnichannel environment. Sometimes, frauds are perpetrated at the merchant level (e.g., by employees misusing customer cards for fraudulent transactions). The Trident platform can detect and prevent such misuse as well. Trident enables full compliance with FATF and AML-CFT, thus helping to prevent financial crimes. · Your bank works with various card networks (Visa, MasterCard, American Express, etc.). Trident is compatible with all networks; it gives you get a network-agnostic RBA score thus strengthening your bank’s overall ability to detect, prevent and manage fraud risks. · Trident can be fully deployed on Cloud, thus assuring high availability and scalability so that 100% of your bank’s transactions are processed in real-time to validate the authenticity and assess risk before completion. · Our FRMS platforms are rules-driven. This lets your bank respond quickly to emerging threats with the help of “quick rules” and “expression rules” for more complex threat scenarios. The bank will also be equipped with Rule Wizard wherein the operations team can build rules on the fly · Quick investigation and resolution of transactions are important to ensure customer satisfaction, and regulatory reporting/compliance as well as enhancing the bank’s preparedness to prevent future false positives. Efficient and workflow-driven case management capabilities built into our platform allow investigators to track, investigate and resolve transactions quickly. This also reduces your bank’s operational expenses– a major benefit gave the pressure on margins. · Banks that adopt

Importance of Fraud and Risk Management Solutions for Financial Institutions Read More »

Why is Biometric Authentication becoming the headline in the world of Digital Payments?

The last decade has witnessed a progressive adoption of technology in almost all the industry. Few industries like banking and fintech have embraced the technology to grow in leaps and bounds. The revolutionizing spread of internet has ushered in an incredible increase in the number of the users and in turn the addressable market. The hitherto latent yet humongous body of rural population is today enabled with fintech services like online payment and transaction and even Ecom. The one word which has propelled the whole population into the digital payment however is rather old fashioned -TRUST Let’s dive deeper with an example. When a small business owner from a village in Bihar pays a vendor residing in another state, he needs be assured that the payment would indeed be done. Similarly, a migrant labourer, slogging in the southern state need to believe that his hard earned money is indeed going to reach his family in a matter of minutes if not seconds. However both the people also need assurances that it would be paid only to the intended parties and not to anyone else! Authentication: The foundation of trust in the digital payment space Authentication is used most commonly to assure the consumers of reliability. However, the question remains if the authentication mechanisms used currently produce the highest levels of trustworthiness. Let’s delve into the circumstances where multifactor authentication is the best option. The following two out of the three ways have proved to be a strong medium for payment authentications: · Possession: for example, a documented identify or device, etc. · Knowledge: for example, a password or secret, etc. · Inherence: for example, their fingerprint, hand, face, etc. History of Biometrics — An evolved tool used in payment securities Although biometrics go way back into human history, the contemporary commercial usage of biometric authentication began in the mid-nineteenth century using fingerprints by William James Herschel, a British administrator in India. Biometric authentication gained popularity among consumers and service providers with the rising usage of feature-rich smartphones and other devices enabled with high-resolution cameras. The instant gratification was stoked with the biometric authentication as it is based on the biological traits which are unique to every individual and cannot be faked. One of the most widely used examples of biometric usage is that of Aadhaar card in the Indian Market: All Indian residents are given an Aadhaar number, which is a 12-digit unique identification number. This figure is derived from their biographic and biometric data (a photograph, ten fingerprints, two iris scans). The concept was originally related to government subsidies and unemployment benefits, but as its authenticity is proved, it now includes a payment scheme. The growth of biometric payments in a post-pandemic world According to global surveys, the pandemic has heightened awareness and acceptance of biometric payments. This popularity doesn’t show any signs of abating as we step into the post-pandemic era, thanks to a focus on sanitation and contactless payments. Biometric authentication is popular due to the simple and uncomplicated process that it entails. Unlike the conventional authentication techniques, which suffer from glitches like not getting an OTP or issues with the strength of the internet network. Biometric payments are becoming more popular in large and densely populated countries such as Russia, South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria, Ukraine, India, and others. Consumers sense the simple and foolproof option of biometric authentication is safer, quicker, and simpler. Biometric authentication provides several advantages over knowledge-based and possession-based authentications: 1. It’s universal, as these metrics can be found in every human. 2. It is unique. 3. It is permanent, as metrics like fingerprint or dental don’t change. 4. It can be easily recorded if the consumer wants it to be so. 5. Finally, it can be measured for comparison and cannot be falsified. Conclusion: Though there have been cases where Biometric authentication based on statistical algorithms may occasionally provide false positives, resulting in erroneous results, the benefits of using biometric authentication for digital payments outweigh the drawbacks. This is causing a significant shift towards its adoption, and it seems to be continuously growing. In a diverse socioeconomic environment like India which has a population that is both cost-sensitive and aspirational, there is no other solution that can beat biometric authentication. Author: Shatrughan Sharma, Global Head- Payment Security Wibmo A PayU/Naspers FinTech Company Authentication, Biometric Authentication, Global Digital Payments, Payments, Secure Payment

Why is Biometric Authentication becoming the headline in the world of Digital Payments? Read More »